Top Water Fishing
(By: “The Bass Coach”
– Roger Lee Brown)
Get ready for some “Top Water” action….First we’ll tie on
that favorite artificial (top water) bait, next, we’ll make a cast into that
great looking spot, and then as soon as the bait hits the water we’ll make that
first little twitch with the bait, and after that, what usually happens is
wham!!! A bass comes over and nails it.
Now, seeing this happen, especially with your heart pumping and the
adrenaline flowing we find ourselves jerking our rod instantly, now what
happens next? You got it… the bait
usually comes flying in the air right back at you… does this sound about like
you’ve been there before? Don’t worry
too much about it because it happens to the best of us from time to time. Top water fishing has got to be about one of
the most exciting methods (or patterns) of bass fishing there is for just about
any bass angler who loves the sport of bass fishing.
The reason top water fishing is so great is because it’s a
visual type of fishing. I can personally vouch for this statement just from
watching my 3-day bass fishing school students, charter clients, and from the
enormous amounts of emails I get from anglers from all over the world wanting
my help with certain techniques, and helping these anglers to choose the right
baits for top water fishing.
So, being with writer’s cramp from answering all the emails
I receive, I thought it was about time to share some of these baits and tips
for top water fishing with my readers.
First, let’s cover the appropriate equipment needed to fish
for top water bass. Like any type of angling one should have the proper
equipment to use with each different type of bait that he or she might
use. Now, don’t get me wrong and think
that you have to have a different rod for each different type of bait used
because that’s NOT what I’m saying. For
example: Many different types of top
water baits can be used with one (the same) certain rod, on the other side of
the coin, a totally different rod may be used for the rest of the baits. There are only two rods I personally use and
teach with when fishing top water baits, and they are:
I use all bait casting rods for all my applications in top
water fishing, but I do know many anglers that use Yankee Sticks or also known
as Spinning Rods which will work just as well as the bait caster. It’s mostly what type of rod you are
comfortable with.
There are many fishing rods to choose from today, and they
can range anywhere from $25.00 all the way up to $500.00. But, like anything else… you get what you
pay for? Or do you? I have had the most
expensive as well as the cheapest, and I found that a “happy medium” rod will
work just fine. I have used many
different brands of rods in the past until I came across a very unique one that
has all the qualities of the most expensive rod but offered at very affordable
price. It’s the new Kistler “Helium
LTA” series rod, and trust me, I don’t have to shop around anymore for
rods! It’s like a Rolls Royce but with
the price of a Grand Am. I use these
two different action rods for a good reason when fishing top water, so I’ll
explain: When fishing artificial baits
you really must pay strict attention to the hooks that are manufactured with
the baits (unless the case is soft plastic baits which I’ll cover in a
moment.) For example, for the top water
baits that come packaged with the smaller type of treble hooks, these types of
hooks are much like a crank bait, which the preferred action rod would be a
medium because you would want the bend in the rod tip. With these smaller treble hooks you really
wouldn’t want to use a stiff rod and rare back to set the hook, because it will
most of the time pop right out from the bass’s mouth. Now, on the other side of the coin, when you use single hooks,
double hooks, or the bigger size treble hooks, you want to come back on the rod
and set it. This is where you would use
a much stiffer and longer type of rod.
The medium/heavy action gives you a good hook set and the longer rod
gives you a quicker sweep for getting the slack out of your line.
There are many different types of baits made for top water
fishing, but I’ll give you my top 10 preference. These baits work consistently just about anytime or anywhere and
have been proven year after year to be some of the best. That’s why I teach most of these baits
during my top water segment in my bass fishing school, as well as use them with
my bass charter clients. The baits I
will list below will not be in any particular order of preference because the
daily conditions will usually dictate which one will work the best on any given
day.
Zara Spook (Manufactured by Heddon)
The first bait (and probably one of my favorites) is called
the “Zara Spook.” This is a cigar
looking bait that is built with no action. The action you give this bait can be
deadly if you work it properly. The common
name of the action of this bait known by many anglers is called “Walking the
Dog.” The way you work this bait is to
first, cast it out, then after it hits the water just let it sit for a couple
of seconds, then with your rod tip down (almost touching the water) lightly
twitch your rod while reeling your slack in at the same time. Try different retrieves such as three
twitches, let it pause, then three or four more twitches all the way back to
the boat, shore, or dock. This bait is
a must for quality bass!
Senko (Manufactured by Gary Yamamoto Custom Baits)
The Senko is probably one of the most popular baits on
today’s market. The best way to fish
this bait for top water is to first, use a light wire hook, without using any
weight rig it Texas style. Once you are
ready, cast this just about anywhere there is structure (keeping your rod tip
upwards) slightly lift the tip of your rod while reeling in the slack, thus
keeping the bait on or just under the waters surface, then hold on!
Floating Worm (Manufactured by Yum)
The floating worm is probably one of the best top water baits
that an angler may use. I use to use
only 6” white or bubblegum floating worms until I was introduced to larger
sizes like 9,10, and 11 inch floaters.
These larger sizes made a great difference in the quality of the fish I
caught. As far as color goes, the white and bubblegum will do the trick, but I
just recently came across a very unique color called sherbet, which is made by
“Yum.” Once I tried it I was sold on
them and I won’t be without these baits unless the company quits manufacturing
them. The best way to rig and work a
floating worm is to, first tie about a one foot leader (using your same line
that’s on your reel) using a very small barrel swivel tied to your main line
and a light wire hook on the other end of the leader. The swivel helps prevent line twist, and the small swivel has
less weight than a bigger one. Next,
take the floating worm and feed the point of the hook straight down the center
of the front of the worm, pushing about one inch to an inch and a half down on
the point of the hook, then push the point through. Then, while the floating worm hangs straight down, place the
point of the hook just inside the belly of the worm keeping it straight (Texas
Style.) Now, make a cast anywhere there
may be some cover. Let it sit for a moment, then slightly twitch it, making
sure you keep the slack out of your line.
Repeat this all the way back to you, then cast again.
Superfluke
(Manufactured by Zoom)
The Superfluke is in the category of soft jerk baits. It probably has one of the best “injured
minnow” actions of any soft jerk bait that I have found. Working it is a snap… First, tie a 3/0
offset worm or wide gap hook onto your line, then place the Superfluke (Texas
rigged) on the hook with no weight.
Cast it out, and make slight twitches keeping the bait as close to the
surface as possible.
Torpedo
(Manufactured by Heddon)
The Torpedo is known by many as a “Prop bait”, which it has
a small silver prop on the end of it.
The best way I found to work this bait is to; cast it out, then let it
sit in one area while making slight twitches, thus causing a little bubbling
action, then let it sit again. If you
have ever watched a dragonfly land on the water, you will see a slight flutter
of it’s wings and then it will just sit still in one place. This is the most effective type of
presentation you want to mimic with this bait.
Buzz Bait
(Manufactured by Lazer Eye)
The Buzz Bait is truly one of the most exciting top water
baits ever made. I have caught many
quality bass over the years with this bait, and won’t leave home without
it! To work this bait, simply tie it on
your line and cast it out. When the
Buzz Bait hits the water, immediately start your retrieve back, keeping the
Buzz Bait running on top of the waters surface.
Stick Bait, also
known as a Hard Jerk Bait (Manufactured by Smithwick)
This is a floating hard plastic looking minnow called a
Rogue. I have let many inexperienced
charter clients of mine use this bait when I know they have little or no
experience in angling. Boy, do they
work! You just tie it onto your line,
cast it out, then make slight twitches with it, letting it pause often.
Pop-R
(Manufactured by Rebel)
This type of bait can produce a great many bass when fished
correctly. This bait right out of the package will make a gurgling kinda
disturbance in the water when you twitch it. Once again, try to work this bait
in one area as long as possible, after the twitches, let it sit while reeling
in the slack. Now, a little tip for
you… If you take a straight file and file down the “Lower Lip” of this bait it
will cause a “Spitting” action like some of the more expensive poppers.
Tournament Frog
(Manufactured by Snag Proof)
This bait is simply awesome when casting it in and around;
lily pads, matted grass, fall downs, reeds, and simply any structure areas.
Spinner Bait
(Manufactured by many companies)
A Spinnerbait is probably one of the most versatile bass
baits an angler can use because it can be worked (or presented) several
different ways. One of the most effective
ways to work a spinnerbait is to use it as a “Top Water” bait. You can use this as a top water bait by a
technique known as “Waking or Bulging.”
You simply do this by casting it out, now, right when it hits the water
you start your retrieve fast enough to keep this bait on the surface. It will flutter and pop up and down just
under the surface, but make sure that you keep it more on top than in the
water.
Now comes the tip for top water fishing… Most anglers will set the hook to early on a
top water bait because of being a visual type of fishing. The excitement of seeing a bass blow up on a
surface bait is such a rush that you sometimes get so excited you set the hook
to soon! If you remember this tip I’m
about to share with you, you’ll find that you will probably catch more surface
fish than you ever did before. The key
is to “Confirm the Pressure” of the bass before you set the hook. This can make all the difference in the
world, believe me…. Let the bass take
the bait and draw the slack out of your line causing a straight pressure
between you and the fish. Once you FEEL
the bass on the line, then set the hook. That’s all there is to it!
In sharing this article with you, I hope that you will catch
more fish and learn to be more confident with your baits. Don’t over work your baits and you will become much more successful when it comes
to increasing your numbers in catching bass.
I hope this will help the many anglers that have sent me emails with
questions concerning top water fishing as well as any angler that loves the
sport of bass fishing. If you wish to
inquire into my 3-Day Bass Fishing School or simply wish to charter a bass
fishing trip on the famous Lake Champlain or Lake George located in upstate New
York, you can email me at: rlbrown@capital.net
or simply call me at: (518) 597-4240, or you can visit my websites at: www.capital.net/~rlbrown or at www.fishing-boating.com/basscoach
. Anyway, I’d love to hear from you!
Until next time, take care & God Bless!..”The Bass Coach”.. Roger Lee Brown